licorne
英語[編輯]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3_1805_%D0%B3.jpg/220px-%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3_1805_%D0%B3.jpg)
詞源[編輯]
源自法語 licorne,仿譯自俄語 единоро́г (jedinoróg, 「獨角獸」)。
名詞[編輯]
licorne (複數 licornes)
- (歷史,軍事) 18-19世紀俄羅斯帝國軍隊使用的一種前裝式加榴炮
- 1824, 「Answers of Sir A. D., K. C. B. of the Royal Artillery, to some questions from Lieutenant C. D. Bengal Artillery」, 出自 The British Indian Military Repository, 卷 3:
- But I think our new 24-pounder howitzer will be found superior to any of them, not even excepting the Russian Licorne.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1837, T. F. Simmons, Ideas as to the Effect of Heavy Ordnance Directed Against and Applied by Ships of War, etc.:
- The Russians have a howitzer denominated licorne, the bore of which is, in its whole extent, the truncated frustrum of a cone: the only field guns in the possession of the artillery at Corfu, in 1822, were Russian guns of this description.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2007, Jeff Kinard, 「Eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century artillery」, 出自 Artillery: An Illustrated History of Its Impact:
- Essentially a hybrid between a howitzer and a gun, thus a gun-howitzer, the licorne was capable of a flatter trajectory and a longer range than the conventional howitzer.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
拓展閱讀[編輯]
法語[編輯]
詞源[編輯]
源自古法語 unicorne,重分析作un icorne(帶不定冠詞),後又被重分析作新的帶定冠詞形式l'icorne;[1]或源自意大利語 alicorno,liocorno的變體。[2]
發音[編輯]
名詞[編輯]
licorne f (複數 licornes)
拓展閱讀[編輯]
- 查看「licorne」在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法語數位化寶典》)中的釋義。
參考資料[編輯]
- ↑ Ti Alkire; Carol Rosen (2010) Romance Languages: A Historical Introduction, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521717847, 頁305
- ↑ 查看「licorne」在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法語數位化寶典》)中的釋義。
葡萄牙語[編輯]
詞源[編輯]
發音[編輯]
名詞[編輯]
licorne m (複數 licornes)