licorne
英语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自法语 licorne，仿译自俄语 единоро́г (jedinoróg, “独角兽”)。
名词[编辑]
licorne (复数 licornes)
- (历史，军事) 18-19世纪俄罗斯帝国军队使用的一种前装式加榴炮
- 1824, “Answers of Sir A. D., K. C. B. of the Royal Artillery, to some questions from Lieutenant C. D. Bengal Artillery”, 出自 The British Indian Military Repository, 卷 3:
- But I think our new 24-pounder howitzer will be found superior to any of them, not even excepting the Russian Licorne.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 1837, T. F. Simmons, Ideas as to the Effect of Heavy Ordnance Directed Against and Applied by Ships of War, etc.:
- The Russians have a howitzer denominated licorne, the bore of which is, in its whole extent, the truncated frustrum of a cone: the only field guns in the possession of the artillery at Corfu, in 1822, were Russian guns of this description.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 2007, Jeff Kinard, “Eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century artillery”, 出自 Artillery: An Illustrated History of Its Impact:
- Essentially a hybrid between a howitzer and a gun, thus a gun-howitzer, the licorne was capable of a flatter trajectory and a longer range than the conventional howitzer.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
拓展阅读[编辑]
法语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自古法语 unicorne，重分析作un icorne（带不定冠词），后又被重分析作新的带定冠词形式l'icorne；[1]或源自意大利语 alicorno，liocorno的变体。[2]
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
licorne f (复数 licornes)
拓展阅读[编辑]
- 查看“licorne”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé（《法语数字化宝典》）中的释义。
参考资料[编辑]
- ↑ Ti Alkire; Carol Rosen (2010) Romance Languages: A Historical Introduction, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521717847, 页305
- ↑ 查看“licorne”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé（《法语数字化宝典》）中的释义。
葡萄牙语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
licorne m (复数 licornes)