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hypocrite

维基词典,自由的多语言词典

英语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

来自古法语 ypocrite (现代法语hypocrite),来自拉丁语 hypocrita,来自古希腊语 ὑποκριτής (hupokritḗs, 演员,伪善者),来自ὑποκρίνομαι (hupokrínomai, 回答,行动,假装)。本义为古英语 līċettere

发音[编辑]

  • 国际音标(帮助)/ˈhɪ.pə.kɹɪt/
  • 音频 (美国)(档案)

名词[编辑]

hypocrite (复数 hypocrites)

  1. 伪善者(自13世纪早期)
    近义词: flip-flopperpretender;亦参见Thesaurus:deceiver
    • 1765, Catherine Jemmat, The Memoirs of Mrs. Catherine Jemmat, Daughter of the Late Admiral Yeo, of Plymouth. Written by Herself, 2nd版, 卷 I, London: Printed for the author, at Charing-Cross, →OCLC页号 145:
      [S]he was one of your ſoft ſpoken, canting, whining hypocrites, who with a truly jeſuitical art, could wreſt evil out of the moſt inoffenſive thought, word, look or action; []
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2012 11月 30, Paul Finkelman, “The Real Thomas Jefferson: The Monster of Monticello”, 出自 New York Times[1]:
      Neither Mr. Meacham, who mostly ignores Jefferson’s slave ownership, nor Mr. Wiencek, who sees him as a sort of fallen angel who comes to slavery only after discovering how profitable it could be, seem willing to confront the ugly truth: the third president was a creepy, brutal hypocrite.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

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hypocrite (复数 hypocrites)

  1. 伪善的,虚伪
    • 1857, Charles Baudelaire, “Au lecteur”, 出自 Les Fleurs du mal [The Flowers of Evil], Paris: Poulet-Malassis et De Broise:
      Tu le connais, lecteur, ce monstre délicat, / — Hypocrite lecteur, — mon semblable, — mon frère !
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

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hypocrite m f 遵词义 (复数 hypocrites)

  1. 伪善者

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