使用者討論:Vipuser/2006-5
新增話題歡迎！[編輯]
Vi ne komprenas Ĉinan lingvon? Bonvolu fiksi
{{User lang-0|zh}} sur via uzanta paĝo aŭ meti ĝin en via babela ŝablono.Don't understand Chinese? Post
{{User lang-0|zh}} on your user page or put it into your Babel box.那我以後就在這給你回復了。。。
PiBot[編輯]
質量很差。。。 請問你用的是Windows吧？哪個版本？還有我可不可以在詞典那邊給你回復，我不常來百科。。。 --Shibo77 13:29 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 我用Linux，以前也用過Windows，大概是以下幾步，安裝python 2.4.3，下載pywikipedia.py，創建用戶(試驗時也可以直接用User:Vipuser)，用Notepad(Start>>Programs>>Accessories)復貼以下內容，存為
user-config.py(也存在c:\pywikipedia里)：
mylang = 'zh' family = 'wiktionary' usernames['wiktionary']['zh'] = 'Vipbot' console_encoding = 'utf-8'
最後：Start>>Run>>cmd>>cd c:\pywikipedia>>login.py>>輸入你的密碼>>就可以運行了，你先想做什麼樣的工作？ --Shibo77 13:48 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 成功了嗎？最初可以用
interwiki.py(最簡單)，接着上頭login.py>>輸入你的密碼>>interwiki.py。 --Shibo77 14:06 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 成功了嗎？最初可以用
msg={
'de': u'Automatischer Import von Artikeln',
'en': u'Automated import of articles',
'ia': u'Importation automatic de articulos',
'nl': u'Geautomatiseerde import',
'zh': u'python程序: 自动引进/创建新条目'
}
--Shibo77 14:14 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 對呀、設用代理後機器人同樣也用代理呀。。。 --Shibo77 14:17 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 對呀、設用代理後機器人同樣也用代理呀。。。 --Shibo77 14:17 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
raise socket.error, msg
socket.error: (10060, 'Operation timed out')
可能得在login.py中做修改，不會是因為沒有授予bot權利，可以問一下User:Shizhao他有可能知道該怎麼做。。。--Shibo77 14:35 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 試試：export http_proxy="IP碼:80" login.py 有可能需要大寫HTTP_PROXY=
- 我先睡了，趕明再聊！ --Shibo77 14:57 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
- 更改代理時必須得在根上做更改，Linux用
Acquire::http::Proxy "IP码:8080"，所有的信息就都引用代理了。從cmd上的dir里找出你的ipconfig，再把IP碼更改為代理地址。聽你說的瀏覽器可行而程序卻行不通很可能是因為你是用瀏覽器做的代理IP碼更改(因為程序是直接連上網的，不用瀏覽器)。可惜視窗Server 2003上具體該怎麼做我還是真的不會(大概是export HTTP_PROXY="IP码:80")，我再繼續調查調查。。。 --Shibo77 05:31 2006年5月12日 (UTC)- 也可以更改你python程序的上網子程序
httplib.py改成以下幾行試試：
- 也可以更改你python程序的上網子程序
- 更改代理時必須得在根上做更改，Linux用
- 我先睡了，趕明再聊！ --Shibo77 14:57 2006年5月10日 (UTC)
(>>c: >>Python24>>Lib>>次鍵單擊httplib>>添加以下頭一行>>保存>>Start>>Run>>cmd>>cd c:\pywikipedia>>login.py>>輸入Vipbot的密碼>>pagefromfile.py -file:vip.txt -start:77 -end:88可以在詞典這邊運行，沒人在意Template:X;))
HTTP_PROXY = "在此输入你的代理IP码" HTTP_PORT = 80 HTTPS_PORT = 443
試一試。別忘了用Notepad(Start>>Programs>>Accessories)復貼以下內容，存為user-config.py(也存在c:\pywikipedia里)：
mylang = 'zh' family = 'wiktionary' usernames['wiktionary']['zh'] = 'Vipbot' console_encoding = 'utf-8'
還有在pagefromfile.py中加上底下這幾句(>>c: >>pywikipedia>>次鍵單擊pagefromfile>>添加以下zh:一行，即编辑摘要显示)：
msg={
'de': u'Automatischer Import von Artikeln',
'en': u'Automated import of articles',
'ia': u'Importation automatic de articulos',
'nl': u'Geautomatiseerde import',
'zh': u'python程序: 自动引进/创建新条目'
}
--Shibo77 09:19 2006年5月12日 (UTC)
- 我刚刚用145.97.39.130成功了！Template:X:D (我试用Windows XP) --Shibo77 09:24 2006年5月12日 (UTC)
============================================[編輯]
HTTP = "145.97.39.134"
HTTP_PORT = 80
HTTPS_PORT = 443
或有可能：
HTTP = "145.97.39.134:80"
HTTP_PORT = 80
HTTPS_PORT = 443
我写错了，再试试？（可惜我没法自己做试验） --Shibo77 10:55 2006年5月13日 (UTC)
=============================================[編輯]
把login.py改成：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Script to log the robot in to a wiki account.
Suggestion is to make a special account to use for robot use only. Make
sure this robot account is well known on your home wikipedia before using.
Parameters:
-pass:XXXX Uses XXXX as password. Be careful if you use this
parameter because your password will be shown on your
screen.
-sysop Log in with your sysop account.
-all Try to log in on all sites where a username is defined in
user-config.py.
-force When doing -all, ignores if the user is already loged in,
and tries to login for all listed sites.
This may be useful if you have changed the account name
and need to aquire new login cookies.
If not given as parameter, the script will ask for your username and password
(password entry will be hidden), log in to your home wiki using this
combination, and store the resulting cookies (containing your password hash,
so keep it secured!) in a file in the login-data subdirectory.
All bots in this library will be looking for this cookie file and will use the
login information if it is present.
To log out, throw away the XX-login.data file that is created in the login-data
subdirectory.
"""
#
# (C) Rob W.W. Hooft, 2003
#
# Distributed under the terms of the MIT license.
#
__version__='$Id: login.py,v 1.45 2006/03/03 16:51:20 a_engels Exp $'
import re, sys, getpass
import httplib, urllib2
import socket
import wikipedia, config
def makepath(path):
""" creates missing directories for the given path and
returns a normalized absolute version of the path.
- if the given path already exists in the filesystem
the filesystem is not modified.
- otherwise makepath creates directories along the given path
using the dirname() of the path. You may append
a '/' to the path if you want it to be a directory path.
from [email protected] 2002/03/18
"""
from os import makedirs
from os.path import normpath,dirname,exists,abspath
dpath = normpath(dirname(path))
if not exists(dpath): makedirs(dpath)
return normpath(abspath(path))
class LoginManager:
def __init__(self, password = None, sysop = False, site = None):
self.site = site or wikipedia.getSite()
if sysop:
try:
self.username = config.sysopnames[self.site.family.name][self.site.lang]
except:
raise wikipedia.NoUsername(u'ERROR: Sysop username for %s:%s is undefined.\nIf you have a sysop account for that site, please add such a line to user-config.py:\n\nsysopnames[\'%s\'][\'%s\'] = \'myUsername\'' % (self.site.family.name, self.site.lang, self.site.family.name, self.site.lang))
else:
try:
self.username = config.usernames[self.site.family.name][self.site.lang]
except:
raise wikipedia.NoUsername(u'ERROR: Username for %s:%s is undefined.\nIf you have an account for that site, please add such a line to user-config.py:\n\nusernames[\'%s\'][\'%s\'] = \'myUsername\'' % (self.site.family.name, self.site.lang, self.site.family.name, self.site.lang))
self.password = password
def botAllowed(self):
"""
Checks whether the bot is listed on Wikipedia:Bots to comply with
the policy on the English and the Simple English Wikipedia.
"""
if self.site in (wikipedia.getSite('en', 'wikipedia'), wikipedia.getSite('simple', 'wikipedia')):
pl = wikipedia.Page(self.site, "Wikipedia:Bots")
text = pl.get()
return "[[user:%s" % self.username.lower() in text.lower()
else:
# No bot policies on other
return True
def getCookie(self, remember=True):
"""Login to wikipedia.
remember Remember login (default: True)
Returns cookie data if succesful, None otherwise."""
data = {"wpName": self.username,
"wpPassword": self.password,
"wpLoginattempt": "Aanmelden & Inschrijven", # dutch button label seems to work for all wikis
"wpRemember": str(int(bool(remember)))}
data = wikipedia.urlencode(data.items())
headers = {
"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"User-agent": "RobHooftWikiRobot/1.0"
}
pagename = self.site.login_address()
if self.site.hostname() in config.authenticate.keys():
response = urllib2.urlopen(urllib2.Request('http://'+self.site.hostname()+pagename, data))
data = response.read()
wikipedia.cj.save(wikipedia.COOKIEFILE)
return "Ok"
else:
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("145.97.39.134:80")
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(self.site.hostname())
conn.request("POST", pagename, data, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
conn.close()
data = response.read()
n=0
Reat=re.compile(': (.*?);')
L = []
for eat in response.msg.getallmatchingheaders('set-cookie'):
m = Reat.search(eat)
if m:
n += 1
L.append(m.group(1))
if len(L) == 4:
return "\n".join(L)
else:
return None
def storecookiedata(self, data):
"""
Stores cookie data.
The argument data is the raw data, as returned by getCookie().
Returns nothing."""
filename = 'login-data/%s-%s-%s-login.data' % (self.site.family.name, self.site.lang, self.username)
f = open(makepath(filename), 'w')
f.write(data)
f.close()
def login(self, retry = False):
if not self.password:
# As we don't want the password to appear on the screen, we use getpass().
s = u'Password for user %s on %s: ' % (self.username, self.site)
self.password = getpass.getpass(s.encode(config.console_encoding))
# Convert the password from the encoding your shell uses to the one your wiki
# uses, via Unicode. This is the same as wikipedia.input() does with the
# username, but input() uses raw_input() instead of getpass().
self.password = unicode(self.password, config.console_encoding)
self.password = self.password.encode(wikipedia.myencoding())
wikipedia.output(u"Logging in to %s as %s" % (self.site, self.username))
# Ensure bot policy on the English Wikipedia
if not self.botAllowed():
wikipedia.output(u'*** Your username is not listed on [[Wikipedia:Bots]].\n*** Please make sure you are allowed to use the robot before actually using it!')
cookiedata = self.getCookie()
if cookiedata:
self.storecookiedata(cookiedata)
wikipedia.output(u"Should be logged in now")
return True
else:
wikipedia.output(u"Login failed. Wrong password?")
if retry:
self.password = None
return self.login(retry = True)
else:
return False
def main():
username = password = None
sysop = False
logall = False
forceLogin = False
for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
arg = wikipedia.argHandler(arg, 'login')
if arg:
if arg.startswith("-pass:"):
password = arg[6:]
elif arg == "-sysop":
sysop = True
elif arg == "-all":
logall = True
elif arg == "-force":
forceLogin = True
else:
wikipedia.showHelp('login')
sys.exit()
if logall:
if sysop:
namedict = config.sysopnames
else:
namedict = config.usernames
for familyName in namedict.iterkeys():
for lang in namedict[familyName].iterkeys():
site = wikipedia.getSite(code=lang, fam=familyName)
if not forceLogin and site.loggedin(sysop = sysop):
wikipedia.output(u'Already logged in on %s' % site)
else:
loginMan = LoginManager(password, sysop = sysop, site = site)
loginMan.login()
else:
loginMan = LoginManager(password, sysop = sysop)
loginMan.login()
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
main()
finally:
wikipedia.stopme()
试试。就是加了两行：import socket與conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("145.97.39.134:80") --Shibo77 12:00 2006年5月14日 (UTC)