chandelier
英语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自法语 chandelier,来自拉丁语 candelabrum,来自candela (“蜡烛”)。candelabrum的同源对似词,参见candle。
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
chandelier (复数 chandeliers)
- 吊灯
- 1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VII, Section vi
- She opened the drawing-room door in trepidation. Would she find Esther drowned with her head in the goldfish bowl, or hanged from the chandelier by her stay-lace?
- 1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VII, Section vi
- (auction) 用于提高拍卖价格的虚构竞标者
- 近义词: wall
- 2007, Frank Pope, "Dragon Sea: a true tale of treasure, archeology, and greed off the coast of Vietnam", Harcourt Books, p. 306.
- A mysterious phone bidder was grabbing the pieces that no one else wanted—Mensun suspected this was the auction house "bidding against the chandelier," protecting itself against selling too low.
- (弃用,军事) 用于支持临时木栅栏的便携式框架
- 1747, James Boswell, The Scots Book, volume 9, p. 37. [1]
- Chandelier. A wooden frame, whereon are laid fascines or faggots, to cover the workmen in making approaches.
- 1994, Todd A. Shallat, Structures in the Stream: Water, Science, and the Rise of the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, University of Texas Press, p. 32.
- Europeans solved this problem by building a temporary fence with tightly bound sticks ("fascines") stacked into wooden frames ("chandeliers").
- 1747, James Boswell, The Scots Book, volume 9, p. 37. [1]
- (外科学) 用于眼睛手术的内照射器
衍生词[编辑]
相关词[编辑]
延伸阅读[编辑]
- “chandelier”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
- “chandelier”, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587
法语[编辑]
发音[编辑]
词源1[编辑]
来自拉丁语 candēlābrum,和后缀变化。candélabre的同源对似词。
名词[编辑]
chandelier m (复数 chandeliers)
相关词[编辑]
词源2[编辑]
chandelle + -ier或来自中世纪拉丁语 candelārius。对照加泰罗尼亚语 candeler、意大利语 candelaio、西班牙语 candelero。
名词[编辑]
chandelier m (复数 chandeliers)
- 制造或贩卖蜡烛的人
延伸阅读[编辑]
- 查看“chandelier”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法语数字化宝典》)中的释义。
西班牙语[编辑]
名词[编辑]
chandelier m (复数 chandelieres)