-cide

英语

词源

1. < 法语 -cide < 拉丁语 -cida （“杀手”） < -cid（ < caedō （“杀”） + -a （“…者”））。
2. 拉丁语caedere“切”。

后缀

 -cide 

1. 杀、杀死、毁灭…（的事件或过程）

   suicide（自杀）

   genocide（种族灭绝）

2. 杀、杀死、毁灭…的人或事物

   insecticide（杀虫剂）

   herbicide（除草剂）

3. 切。

   decide（切下来→决定）

派生词

• -cidal
• aborticide, amicicide, acaricide, autocide, avicide, avunculicide, bactericide, biocide, cervicide, ceticide, chronocide, culicide, deicide, dominicide, ecocide, episcopicide, excide, famacide, familicide, felicide, femicide, feticide, fratricide, filicide, fungicide, genocide, gendercide, geriatricide, germicide, giganticide, gonocide, gynecide, gynaecide, herbicide, homicide, hospiticide, hosticide, infanticide, insecticide, lapicide, larvacide, larvicide, liberticide, lupicide, mariticide, matricide, medicide, microbicide, mycocide, muscicide, nemacide, nematicide, nematocide, omnicide, ovicide, parasiticide, parenticide, parricide, pediculicide, pesticide, populicide, prolicide, pulicicide, pulicide, raticide, regicide, scabicide, senicide, sororicide, spermicide, suicide, tenicide, teniacide, tauricide, tyrannicide, uxoricide, vaticide, vermicide, verspacide, virucide, viricide, vulpicide, vulpecide